참조Pāli 원전English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Pāli 원전
Kosalānaṁ purā rammā, agamā dakkhiṇāpathaṁ; Ākiñcaññaṁ patthayāno, brāhmaṇo mantapāragū.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
From the fair city of the Kosalans to the southern region came a brahmin expert in hymns, aspiring to nothingness.
Pāli 원전
So assakassa visaye, aḷakassa samāsane; Vasi godhāvarīkūle, uñchena ca phalena ca.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
He settled in a region under the shared dominion of Assaka and Muḷaka, where he lived on the bank of the Godāvarī River, getting by on gleanings and fruit.
Pāli 원전
Tasseva upanissāya, gāmo ca vipulo ahu; Tato jātena āyena, mahāyaññamakappayi.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
He was supported by a prosperous village nearby. With the revenue earned from there he performed a great sacrifice.
Pāli 원전
Mahāyaññaṁ yajitvāna, puna pāvisi assamaṁ; Tasmiṁ paṭipaviṭṭhamhi, añño āgañchi brāhmaṇo.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
When he had completed the great sacrifice, he returned to his hermitage once more. Upon his return, another brahmin arrived.
Pāli 원전
Ugghaṭṭapādo tasito, paṅkadanto rajassiro; So ca naṁ upasaṅkamma, satāni pañca yācati.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Foot-sore and thirsty, with grotty teeth and dusty head, he approached the other and asked for five hundred coins.
Pāli 원전
Tamenaṁ bāvarī disvā, āsanena nimantayi; Sukhañca kusalaṁ pucchi, idaṁ vacanamabravi.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
When Bāvari saw him, he invited him to sit down, asked of his happiness and well-being, and said the following.
Pāli 원전
“Yaṁ kho mama deyyadhammaṁ, Sabbaṁ visajjitaṁ mayā; Anujānāhi me brahme, Natthi pañcasatāni me”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“Whatever I had available to give, I have already distributed. Believe me, brahmin, I don’t have five hundred coins.”
Pāli 원전
“Sace me yācamānassa, bhavaṁ nānupadassati; Sattame divase tuyhaṁ, muddhā phalatu sattadhā”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“If, good fellow, you do not give me what I ask, then on the seventh day, let your head explode in seven!”
Pāli 원전
Abhisaṅkharitvā kuhako, bheravaṁ so akittayi; Tassa taṁ vacanaṁ sutvā, bāvarī dukkhito ahu.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
After performing a ritual, that charlatan uttered his dreadful curse. When he heard these words, Bāvari became distressed.
Pāli 원전
Ussussati anāhāro, Sokasallasamappito; Athopi evaṁ cittassa, Jhāne na ramatī mano.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Not eating, he grew emaciated, stricken by the dart of sorrow. And in such a state of mind, he could not enjoy absorption.
Pāli 원전
Utrastaṁ dukkhitaṁ disvā, Devatā atthakāminī; Bāvariṁ upasaṅkamma, Idaṁ vacanamabravi.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Seeing him anxious and distraught, a goddess wishing to help, approached Bāvari and said the following.
Pāli 원전
“Na so muddhaṁ pajānāti, Kuhako so dhanatthiko; Muddhani muddhapāte vā, Ñāṇaṁ tassa na vijjati”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“That charlatan understands nothing about the head, he only wants money. When it comes to heads or head-splitting, he has no knowledge at all.”
Pāli 원전
“Bhotī carahi jānāsi, Taṁ me akkhāhi pucchitā; Muddhaṁ muddhādhipātañca, Taṁ suṇoma vaco tava”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“Then you, Madam, must know—please answer my question. Let me hear what you say about heads and head-splitting.”
Pāli 원전
“Ahampetaṁ na jānāmi, Ñāṇamettha na vijjati; Muddhani muddhādhipāte ca, Jinānaṁ hettha dassanaṁ”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“I too do not know that, I have no knowledge in that matter. When it comes to heads or head-splitting, it is the Victors who have vision.”
Pāli 원전
“Atha ko carahi jānāti, Asmiṁ pathavimaṇḍale; Muddhaṁ muddhādhipātañca, Taṁ me akkhāhi devate”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“So who then, in all this vast territory, does know about heads and head-splitting? Please tell me, goddess.”
Pāli 원전
“Purā kapilavatthumhā, Nikkhanto lokanāyako; Apacco okkākarājassa, Sakyaputto pabhaṅkaro.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“From the city of Kapilavatthu the World Leader has gone forth. He is a scion of King Okkāka, a Sakyan, and a beacon.
Pāli 원전
So hi brāhmaṇa sambuddho, Sabbadhammāna pāragū; Sabbābhiññābalappatto, Sabbadhammesu cakkhumā; Sabbakammakkhayaṁ patto, Vimutto upadhikkhaye.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
For he, brahmin, is the Awakened One! He has gone beyond all things; he has attained to all knowledge and power; his eye sees clearly in all things, he has attained the end of all deeds; he is freed with the ending of attachments.
Pāli 원전
Buddho so bhagavā loke, Dhammaṁ deseti cakkhumā; Taṁ tvaṁ gantvāna pucchassu, So te taṁ byākarissati”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
That Buddha, the Blessed One in the world, the Clear-eyed One, teaches Dhamma. Go to him and ask—he will answer you.”
Pāli 원전
Sambuddhoti vaco sutvā, Udaggo bāvarī ahu; Sokassa tanuko āsi, Pītiñca vipulaṁ labhi.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
When he heard the word “Buddha”, Bāvari was elated. His sorrow faded, and he was filled to brimming with joy.
Pāli 원전
So bāvarī attamano udaggo, Taṁ devataṁ pucchati vedajāto; “Katamamhi gāme nigamamhi vā pana, Katamamhi vā janapade lokanātho; Yattha gantvāna passemu, Sambuddhaṁ dvipaduttamaṁ”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Uplifted, elated, and inspired, Bāvari questioned that goddess: “But in what village or town, or in what land is the protector of the world, where we may go and pay respects to the Awakened One, best of men?”
Pāli 원전
“Sāvatthiyaṁ kosalamandire jino, Pahūtapañño varabhūrimedhaso; So sakyaputto vidhuro anāsavo, Muddhādhipātassa vidū narāsabho”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“Near Sāvatthī, home of the Kosalans, is the Victor abounding in wisdom, vast in intelligence. That Sakyan is indefatigable, free of defilements, that captain of men understands head-splitting.”
Pāli 원전
Tato āmantayī sisse, Brāhmaṇe mantapārage; “Etha māṇavā akkhissaṁ, Suṇātha vacanaṁ mama.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Therefore he addressed his acolytes, brahmins who had mastered the hymns: “Come, students, I shall speak. Listen to what I say.
Pāli 원전
Yasseso dullabho loke, Pātubhāvo abhiṇhaso; Svājja lokamhi uppanno, Sambuddho iti vissuto; Khippaṁ gantvāna sāvatthiṁ, Passavho dvipaduttamaṁ”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Today has arisen in the world one whose appearance in the world is hard to find again—he is renowned as the Awakened One. Quickly go to Sāvatthī and see the best of men.”
Pāli 원전
“Kathaṁ carahi jānemu, Disvā buddhoti brāhmaṇa; Ajānataṁ no pabrūhi, Yathā jānemu taṁ mayaṁ”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“Brahmin, how then are we to know the Buddha when we see him? We don’t know, please tell us, so we can recognize him.”
Pāli 원전
“Āgatāni hi mantesu, Mahāpurisalakkhaṇā; Dvattiṁsāni ca byākkhātā, Samattā anupubbaso.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“The marks of a great man have been handed down in our hymns. Thirty-two have been described, complete and in order.
Pāli 원전
Yassete honti gattesu, Mahāpurisalakkhaṇā; Dveyeva tassa gatiyo, Tatiyā hi na vijjati.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
One upon whose body is found these marks of a great man has two possible destinies, there is no third.
Pāli 원전
Sace agāraṁ āvasati, Vijeyya pathaviṁ imaṁ; Adaṇḍena asatthena, Dhammena manusāsati.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
If he stays at home, having conquered this land without rod or sword, he shall govern by principle.
Pāli 원전
Sace ca so pabbajati, Agārā anagāriyaṁ; Vivaṭṭacchado sambuddho, Arahā bhavati anuttaro.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
But if he goes forth from the lay life to homelessness, he becomes an Awakened One, a perfected one, with veil cast off, supreme.
Pāli 원전
Jātiṁ gottañca lakkhaṇaṁ, Mante sisse punāpare; Muddhaṁ muddhādhipātañca, Manasāyeva pucchatha.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Ask him about my birth, clan, and marks, my hymns and acolytes; and further, about heads and head-splitting—but do so only in your mind!
Pāli 원전
Anāvaraṇadassāvī, Yadi buddho bhavissati; Manasā pucchite pañhe, Vācāya vissajessati”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
If he is the Buddha of unhindered vision, he will answer with his voice the questions in your mind.”
Pāli 원전
Bāvarissa vaco sutvā, Sissā soḷasa brāhmaṇā; Ajito tissametteyyo, Puṇṇako atha mettagū.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Sixteen brahmin acolytes heard what Bāvari said: Ajita, Tissametteyya, Puṇṇaka and Mettagū,
Pāli 원전
Dhotako upasīvo ca, Nando ca atha hemako; Todeyya-kappā dubhayo, Jatukaṇṇī ca paṇḍito.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Dhotaka and Upasīva, Nanda and then Hemaka, both Todeyya and Kappa, and Jatukaṇṇī the astute,
Pāli 원전
Bhadrāvudho udayo ca, Posālo cāpi brāhmaṇo; Mogharājā ca medhāvī, Piṅgiyo ca mahāisi.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Bhadrāvudha and Udaya, and the brahmin Posāla, Mogharāja the intelligent, and Piṅgiya the great seer.
Pāli 원전
Paccekagaṇino sabbe, Sabbalokassa vissutā; Jhāyī jhānaratā dhīrā, Pubbavāsanavāsitā.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Each of them had their own following, they were renowned the whole world over. Those attentive ones, meditators who love absorption, were redolent with the potential of their past deeds.
Pāli 원전
Bāvariṁ abhivādetvā, Katvā ca naṁ padakkhiṇaṁ; Jaṭājinadharā sabbe, Pakkāmuṁ uttarāmukhā.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Having bowed to Bāvari, and circled him to his right, they set out for the north, with their dreadlocks and hides.
Pāli 원전
Aḷakassa patiṭṭhānaṁ, Purimāhissatiṁ tadā; Ujjeniñcāpi gonaddhaṁ, Vedisaṁ vanasavhayaṁ.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
First to Patiṭṭhāna of Muḷaka, then on to the citadel of Māhissatī; to Ujjenī and Gonaddhā, and Vedisa, and Vanasa.
Pāli 원전
Kosambiñcāpi sāketaṁ, Sāvatthiñca puruttamaṁ; Setabyaṁ kapilavatthuṁ, Kusinārañca mandiraṁ.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Then to Kosambī and Sāketa, and the capital city of Sāvatthī; on they went to Setavyā and Kapilavatthu, and the homestead at Kusinārā.
Pāli 원전
Pāvañca bhoganagaraṁ, Vesāliṁ māgadhaṁ puraṁ; Pāsāṇakaṁ cetiyañca, Ramaṇīyaṁ manoramaṁ.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
To Pāvā they went, and Bhoga City, and on to Vesālī and the Magadhan city. Finally they reached the Pāsāṇaka Shrine, fair and delightful.
Pāli 원전
Tasitovudakaṁ sītaṁ, Mahālābhaṁva vāṇijo; Chāyaṁ ghammābhitattova, Turitā pabbatamāruhuṁ.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Like a thirsty person to cool water, like a merchant to great profit, like a heat-struck person to shade, they quickly climbed the mountain.
Pāli 원전
Bhagavā tamhi samaye, Bhikkhusaṅghapurakkhato; Bhikkhūnaṁ dhammaṁ deseti, Sīhova nadatī vane.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
At that time the Buddha, at the fore of the mendicant Saṅgha, was teaching the mendicants the Dhamma, like a lion roaring in the jungle.
Pāli 원전
Ajito addasa buddhaṁ, Sataraṁsiṁva bhāṇumaṁ; Candaṁ yathā pannarase, Pāripūriṁ upāgataṁ.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Ajita saw the Buddha, like the sun shining with a hundred rays, like the moon on the fifteenth day when it has come into its fullness.
Pāli 원전
Athassa gatte disvāna, Paripūrañca byañjanaṁ; Ekamantaṁ ṭhito haṭṭho, Manopañhe apucchatha.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Then he saw his body, complete in all features. Thrilled, he stood to one side and asked this question in his mind.
Pāli 원전
“Ādissa jammanaṁ brūhi, Gottaṁ brūhi salakkhaṇaṁ; Mantesu pāramiṁ brūhi, Kati vāceti brāhmaṇo”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“Speak about the brahmin’s birth; of his clan; and his own marks; what hymns is he proficient in; and how many he teaches.”
Pāli 원전
“Vīsaṁ vassasataṁ āyu, So ca gottena bāvarī; Tīṇissa lakkhaṇā gatte, Tiṇṇaṁ vedāna pāragū.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“His age is a hundred and twenty. By clan he is a Bāvari. There are three marks on his body. He is a master of the three Vedas,
Pāli 원전
Lakkhaṇe itihāse ca, Sanighaṇḍusakeṭubhe; Pañcasatāni vāceti, Sadhamme pāramiṁ gato”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
the teachings on the marks, the testaments, the vocabularies, and the rituals. He teaches recitation to five hundred, and has reached proficiency in his own teaching.”
Pāli 원전
“Lakkhaṇānaṁ pavicayaṁ, Bāvarissa naruttama; Kaṅkhacchida pakāsehi, Mā no kaṅkhāyitaṁ ahu”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“O supreme man, cutter of craving, please reveal in detail Bāvari’s marks—let us doubt no longer!”
Pāli 원전
“Mukhaṁ jivhāya chādeti, Uṇṇassa bhamukantare; Kosohitaṁ vatthaguyhaṁ, Evaṁ jānāhi māṇava”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“He can cover his face with his tongue; there is a tuft of hair between his eyebrows; his private parts are sheathed in a foreskin: know them as this, student.”
Pāli 원전
Pucchañhi kiñci asuṇanto, Sutvā pañhe viyākate; Vicinteti jano sabbo, Vedajāto katañjalī.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Hearing the answers without having heard any questions, all the people, inspired, with cupped palms, wondered:
Pāli 원전
“Ko nu devo vā brahmā vā, Indo vāpi sujampati; Manasā pucchite pañhe, Kametaṁ paṭibhāsati”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“Who is it that asked a question with their mind? Was it a god or divinity? Or Indra, Sujā’s husband? To whom does the Buddha reply?”
Pāli 원전
“Muddhaṁ muddhādhipātañca, Bāvarī paripucchati; Taṁ byākarohi bhagavā, Kaṅkhaṁ vinaya no ise”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“Bāvari asks about heads and head-splitting. May the Buddha please answer, and so, O seer, dispel our doubt.”
Pāli 원전
“Avijjā muddhāti jānāhi, Vijjā muddhādhipātinī; Saddhāsatisamādhīhi, Chandaviriyena saṁyutā”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“Know ignorance as the head, and knowledge as the head-splitter, when joined with faith, mindfulness, and immersion, and enthusiasm and energy.”
Pāli 원전
Tato vedena mahatā, Santhambhitvāna māṇavo; Ekaṁsaṁ ajinaṁ katvā, Pādesu sirasā pati.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
At that, the student, full of inspiration, arranged his antelope-skin cloak over one shoulder, and fell with his head to the Buddha’s feet.
Pāli 원전
“Bāvarī brāhmaṇo bhoto, Saha sissehi mārisa; Udaggacitto sumano, Pāde vandati cakkhuma”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“Good fellow, the brahmin Bāvari together with his acolytes, elated and happy, bows to your feet, O Clear-eyed One!”
Pāli 원전
“Sukhito bāvarī hotu, Saha sissehi brāhmaṇo; Tvañcāpi sukhito hohi, Ciraṁ jīvāhi māṇava.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
“May the brahmin Bāvari be happy, together with his acolytes. And may you, too, be happy! May you live long, student.
Pāli 원전
Bāvarissa ca tuyhaṁ vā, Sabbesaṁ sabbasaṁsayaṁ; Katāvakāsā pucchavho, Yaṁ kiñci manasicchatha”.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
To Bāvari and you all I grant the opportunity to clear up all doubt. Please ask whatever you want.”
Pāli 원전
Sambuddhena katokāso, Nisīditvāna pañjalī; Ajito paṭhamaṁ pañhaṁ, Tattha pucchi tathāgataṁ. Vatthugāthā niṭṭhitā.
English · Bhikkhu Sujato
Granted the opportunity by the Buddha, they sat down with cupped palms. Ajita asked the Realized One the first question right there. The introductory verses are finished.